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down firmly, but justly. But then arose a far greater difficulty. Every Chinaman who had a private grudge against his neighbour took the opportunity of our presence to have his revenge. The forces of law, such as they were, had disappeared on our arrival, and yet it was extremely difficult for the troops to settle private differences.
Major Prendergast, acting by my instructions, endeavoured, and with success, to gain the confidence of the Elders, and principal people of the villages, and to impress on them the necessity for their own sakes of preserving order, but the Chinese are a peculiar people, and though they are very quick to grasp the policy of our non-intervention in their own internal affairs, yet they were slow to take any steps towards their own protection. Also it became apparent, after a time, that they were cunningly using our non-intervention in their internal affairs to their own ends, for it reached me that a number of bad characters were gathering under the protection of the troops, as it was,
and from thence were making raids outside, sometimes even in British Territory. This could not be tolerated for an instant, and yet it was difficult to know under what law to punish offenders. I had many instances that they were
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555
down firmly, but justly. But then arose a far greater
difficulty. Every Chinaman who had a private grudge
against his neighbour took the opportunity of our presence
to have his revenge. The forces of law, such as they were,
had disappeared on our arrival, and yet it was extremely
difficult. for the troops to settle private differences.
Major Prendergast, acting by my instructions, endeavoured,
and with success, to gain the confidence of the Elders,
and principal people of the villages, and to impress on
then the necessity for their own sakes of preserving order,
but the Chinese are à peculiar people, and though they
are very quick to grasp the policy of our non-intervention
in their own internal affairs, yet they were slow to take
any steps towards their own protection. Also it became
apparent, after a time that they were cunningly using our
non-intervention in their internal affairs to their own
ends, for it reached me that a number of bad characters
were gathering under the protection of the troops, as it
was,
and from thence were making raids outside, sometimes
even in British Territory. This could not be tolerated for
an instant, and yet it was difficult to know under what
law to punish offenders. I had many instances that they
were
156
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